ผลต่างระหว่างรุ่นของ "01204212/Zooma 1"
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(ไม่แสดง 14 รุ่นระหว่างกลางโดยผู้ใช้คนเดียวกัน) | |||
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: ''Back to [[01204212]]'' | : ''Back to [[01204212]]'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''This task is motivated by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuma_(video_game) Zuma], a video game by PopCap Games.''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | In this version of the game, there is a sequence of '''n''' colored balls that moves toward an exit. | ||
+ | You can shoot another '''m''' colored balls into the sequence. Balls do not disappear in this version. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Find out the final sequence of the balls. | ||
+ | |||
+ | The balls in the original sequence are numbered from '''1''' to '''n'''. | ||
+ | The balls that you shoot are numbered from '''n+1''' to '''n+m'''. | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Game play example''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Consider the case where '''n=5''' and '''m=4'''. The original sequence has balls with these colors: | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1 2 3 4 5 | ||
+ | G B G Y Y | ||
+ | |||
+ | You have 4 balls numbered as this: | ||
+ | |||
+ | 6 7 8 9 | ||
+ | R G B G | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you shoot your first ball to the location after ball 3, the sequence becomes | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1 2 3 *6* 4 5 | ||
+ | G B G *R* Y Y | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you shoot your second ball to the location after ball 1, the sequence becomes | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1 *7* 2 3 6 4 5 | ||
+ | G *G* B G R Y Y | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you shoot your third ball to the location after ball 6, the sequence becomes | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1 7 2 3 6 *8* 4 5 | ||
+ | G G B G R *B* Y Y | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you shoot your forth ball to the location after ball 5, the sequence becomes | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1 7 2 3 6 8 4 5 *9* | ||
+ | G G B G R B Y Y *G* | ||
+ | |||
+ | and this is the final sequence. | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Note:''' In this version, the colors of the balls are not relevant because balls do not disappear. In next versions of the task (see [[01204212/Zooma 2|Zooma 2]] and [[01204212/Zooma 3|Zooma 3]]), there are rules about the disappearance of consecutive balls with the same color. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Input == | ||
+ | |||
+ | * First line: '''n''' and '''m''' | ||
+ | * Next '''n''' lines: for 1 <= '''i''' <= '''n''', line '''1 + i''' specifies one integer '''c[i]''' the color of ball '''i'''. | ||
+ | * Next '''m''' lines: for 1 <= '''j''' <= '''m''', line '''1 + n + j''' specifies two integers '''d[j]''' and '''p[j]'''. '''d[j]''' is the color of ball '''n+j''' (this is your '''j'''-th ball), and '''p[j]''' is the number of the ball right after which you shoot this ball into the sequence. Note that '''p[j]''' < '''n + j'''. | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Limits in grader:''' In the grader '''n''' <= 100,000 and '''m''' <= 100,000. The time limit is 3 seconds. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Output == | ||
+ | |||
+ | Your program should print '''n+m''' integers which are the ball numbers in the final sequence. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Example == | ||
+ | |||
+ | This is the same example with colors: G = 1, B = 2, Y = 3, R = 4. | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Input''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | 5 4 | ||
+ | 1 | ||
+ | 2 | ||
+ | 1 | ||
+ | 3 | ||
+ | 3 | ||
+ | 4 3 | ||
+ | 1 1 | ||
+ | 2 6 | ||
+ | 1 5 | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Output''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | 1 | ||
+ | 7 | ||
+ | 2 | ||
+ | 3 | ||
+ | 6 | ||
+ | 8 | ||
+ | 4 | ||
+ | 5 | ||
+ | 9 | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Test data == | ||
+ | |||
+ | Download at: [http://theory.cpe.ku.ac.th/~jittat/courses/01204212/tasks/zooma1/ http://theory.cpe.ku.ac.th/~jittat/courses/01204212/tasks/zooma1/] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Expected output for n10-3.in: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | 1 | ||
+ | 2 | ||
+ | 14 | ||
+ | 18 | ||
+ | 20 | ||
+ | 3 | ||
+ | 11 | ||
+ | 13 | ||
+ | 4 | ||
+ | 5 | ||
+ | 17 | ||
+ | 6 | ||
+ | 7 | ||
+ | 8 | ||
+ | 15 | ||
+ | 12 | ||
+ | 19 | ||
+ | 9 | ||
+ | 10 | ||
+ | 16 | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Expected output for n50-3.in (first 10 lines): | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | 1 | ||
+ | 61 | ||
+ | 2 | ||
+ | 97 | ||
+ | 52 | ||
+ | 3 | ||
+ | 81 | ||
+ | 4 | ||
+ | 71 | ||
+ | 67 | ||
+ | 5 | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Code == | ||
+ | Use the following code to get your started. The code basically reads the input. Note that the arrays are object fields, and they are 0-based (i.e., first element from the input is placed in array at index 0). So be careful about the indices (i.e., ball 1's color is kept at c[0]). Anyway, you can modify method <tt>readInput</tt> so that it processes the input the way you like. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <syntaxhighlight lang="java"> | ||
+ | import java.io.BufferedReader; | ||
+ | import java.io.IOException; | ||
+ | import java.io.InputStreamReader; | ||
+ | |||
+ | public class Main { | ||
+ | private int n,m; | ||
+ | private int[] c; | ||
+ | private int[] d; | ||
+ | private int[] p; | ||
+ | |||
+ | public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { | ||
+ | Main main = new Main(); | ||
+ | |||
+ | main.process(); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | private void process() throws IOException { | ||
+ | readInput(); | ||
+ | // ... do something here | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | private void readInput() throws IOException { | ||
+ | BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( | ||
+ | new InputStreamReader(System.in) ); | ||
+ | |||
+ | String[] items = reader.readLine().split(" "); | ||
+ | n = Integer.parseInt(items[0]); | ||
+ | m = Integer.parseInt(items[1]); | ||
+ | |||
+ | c = new int[n]; | ||
+ | d = new int[m]; | ||
+ | p = new int[m]; | ||
+ | |||
+ | for(int i=0; i<n; i++) { | ||
+ | c[i] = Integer.parseInt(reader.readLine()); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | for(int j=0; j<m; j++) { | ||
+ | items = reader.readLine().split(" "); | ||
+ | d[j] = Integer.parseInt(items[0]); | ||
+ | p[j] = Integer.parseInt(items[1]); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Next challenge == | ||
+ | Check out [[01204212/Zooma 2|Zooma 2]]. |
รุ่นแก้ไขปัจจุบันเมื่อ 02:07, 10 กันยายน 2563
- Back to 01204212
This task is motivated by Zuma, a video game by PopCap Games.
In this version of the game, there is a sequence of n colored balls that moves toward an exit. You can shoot another m colored balls into the sequence. Balls do not disappear in this version.
Find out the final sequence of the balls.
The balls in the original sequence are numbered from 1 to n. The balls that you shoot are numbered from n+1 to n+m.
Game play example
Consider the case where n=5 and m=4. The original sequence has balls with these colors:
1 2 3 4 5 G B G Y Y
You have 4 balls numbered as this:
6 7 8 9 R G B G
If you shoot your first ball to the location after ball 3, the sequence becomes
1 2 3 *6* 4 5 G B G *R* Y Y
If you shoot your second ball to the location after ball 1, the sequence becomes
1 *7* 2 3 6 4 5 G *G* B G R Y Y
If you shoot your third ball to the location after ball 6, the sequence becomes
1 7 2 3 6 *8* 4 5 G G B G R *B* Y Y
If you shoot your forth ball to the location after ball 5, the sequence becomes
1 7 2 3 6 8 4 5 *9* G G B G R B Y Y *G*
and this is the final sequence.
Note: In this version, the colors of the balls are not relevant because balls do not disappear. In next versions of the task (see Zooma 2 and Zooma 3), there are rules about the disappearance of consecutive balls with the same color.
Input
- First line: n and m
- Next n lines: for 1 <= i <= n, line 1 + i specifies one integer c[i] the color of ball i.
- Next m lines: for 1 <= j <= m, line 1 + n + j specifies two integers d[j] and p[j]. d[j] is the color of ball n+j (this is your j-th ball), and p[j] is the number of the ball right after which you shoot this ball into the sequence. Note that p[j] < n + j.
Limits in grader: In the grader n <= 100,000 and m <= 100,000. The time limit is 3 seconds.
Output
Your program should print n+m integers which are the ball numbers in the final sequence.
Example
This is the same example with colors: G = 1, B = 2, Y = 3, R = 4.
Input
5 4 1 2 1 3 3 4 3 1 1 2 6 1 5
Output
1 7 2 3 6 8 4 5 9
Test data
Download at: http://theory.cpe.ku.ac.th/~jittat/courses/01204212/tasks/zooma1/
Expected output for n10-3.in:
1 2 14 18 20 3 11 13 4 5 17 6 7 8 15 12 19 9 10 16
Expected output for n50-3.in (first 10 lines):
1 61 2 97 52 3 81 4 71 67 5
Code
Use the following code to get your started. The code basically reads the input. Note that the arrays are object fields, and they are 0-based (i.e., first element from the input is placed in array at index 0). So be careful about the indices (i.e., ball 1's color is kept at c[0]). Anyway, you can modify method readInput so that it processes the input the way you like.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class Main {
private int n,m;
private int[] c;
private int[] d;
private int[] p;
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Main main = new Main();
main.process();
}
private void process() throws IOException {
readInput();
// ... do something here
}
private void readInput() throws IOException {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(System.in) );
String[] items = reader.readLine().split(" ");
n = Integer.parseInt(items[0]);
m = Integer.parseInt(items[1]);
c = new int[n];
d = new int[m];
p = new int[m];
for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
c[i] = Integer.parseInt(reader.readLine());
}
for(int j=0; j<m; j++) {
items = reader.readLine().split(" ");
d[j] = Integer.parseInt(items[0]);
p[j] = Integer.parseInt(items[1]);
}
}
}
Next challenge
Check out Zooma 2.